Elevated plasma phytosterols related to a lower frequency of cardiometabolic risk factors, suggesting that they are associated with a reduced CVD risk. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Magnetic hyperthermia for treatment of tumors would benefit greatly from increased heating of the superparamagnetic particles, coupled with reduced incident electromagnetic wave power. Previous

micromagnetic simulations based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with thermal fluctuations showed that the use of incident square waves greatly increases the normalized heat. Experimentally generating a square waveform may produce a trapezoidal waveform due to an inherent rise and fall time. Selleck PKC412 It is found that the normalized heating power given by this wave shows a 30% improvement over the sinusoidal waveform selleck chemical for an anisotropy distribution of 20%. A static magnetic field can increase the effectiveness of a sinusoidal waveform, but gives little added benefit to the effectiveness of a square waveform. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3556939]“
“The purpose of this study was to reveal the major views of the early scientific period (18th and 19th centuries) on epilepsy as both a disease and a symptom. The shaping of thought about illness and medicine as a science, which began in the Renaissance and progressed into the Enlightenment, intensified during the 18th and 19th centuries.

During this period of increasingly methodical investigation, researchers undertook a thorough study of epilepsy. Renowned doctors of this period from the Dutch and German medical schools, the “”golden era”" of French medicine, and British medicine, including, of course, John Hughlings Jackson, all left their mark in this era of epilepsy research. Epidemiological studies using large patient data sets were conducted for the first time, as was systematic research on the pathophysiological, pathological, neurological, and psychiatric aspects of the disease. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.”
“Background and aims: Public health campaigns recommend increased

fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption as an effective means of cardiovascular risk reduction. During an 8 week randomised control trial among hypertensive SB273005 volunteers, we noted significant improvements in endothelium-dependent vasodilatation with increasing FV consumption. Circulating indices of inflammation, endothelial activation and insulin resistance are often employed as alternative surrogates for systemic arterial health. The responses of several such biomarkers to our previously described FV intervention are reported here.

Methods and results: Hypertensive volunteers were recruited from medical outpatient clinics. After a common 4 week run-in period during which FV consumption was limited to 1 portion per day, participants were randomised to 1, 3 or 6 portions daily for 8 weeks.