Absorption spectra of whole cells after 3 days in BG-11 of wild type (solid lines), ΔPst1 (dot lines) and ΔPst2 (dash lines) under Pi-sufficient conditions (B) and Pi-limiting conditions (C). Table 1 Pi contents of three strains of Synechocystis sp Strain Total cellular Pi (pmol cell-1)   0 h 24 h 48 h 96 h Wild PF-6463922 molecular weight type 0.23 0.25 0.22 0.21 ΔPst1 0.21 0.22 0.20 0.21

ΔPst2 0.21 0.24 0.20 0.17 PCC 6803 grown in BG-11 under Pi-replete conditions for various times The absorption spectra showed no difference among the three strains when grown in BG-11 (Figure 1B). Likewise, similar spectra were obtained for all strains grown under Pi-limiting conditions with the peaks at 440 nm and 680 nm, corresponding to chlorophyll a, and the peak at 620 nm, corresponding to phycobilins, all being reduced (Figure 1C). Phosphate uptake One-day Pi-starved Synechocystis 6803 cells showed a linear increase in Pi uptake during 30 min whereas no apparent uptake was observed in cells under Pi-replete conditions (Figure 2A). However, the ΔPst1 mutant SNX-5422 showed Pi uptake under Pi-limiting and Pi-replete conditions (Figure 2B), but these Pi uptake activities by ΔPst1 cells accounted for only ~10% of

that observed for wild-type cells under Pi-limiting conditions.. In contrast, the ΔPst2 mutant showed similar rates of Pi uptake to that of wild type (Figure 2C). Figure 2 Phosphate uptake of cells grown in BG-11 (open circles) or Pi-limiting BG-11 for 24 h (LEE011 research buy closed circles) of wild type (A), ΔPst1 (B) and ΔPst2 (C). The concentrations of Pi used in the assay were 50 μM for all three strains. Note the difference in the scale on Y-axis for Figure 2B. All strains showed saturation kinetics for the uptake of Pi (Figure 3A-C). Under Pi-limiting conditions, double-reciprocal

plots yielded a K m of 6.09 and 5.16 μM and maximum velocity (V max ) of 2.48 and 2.17 μmol • (min • mg chlorophyll a)-1 for wild type and the ΔPst2 mutant, respectively (Figure 3A, C insets). The kinetic parameters for both wild type and the ΔPst2 strains under Pi-replete conditions could not be obtained due to their very low uptake capacity. The Pi uptake of the ΔPst1 mutant either under Pi-sufficient or Pi-limiting conditions appeared to be saturated at very Abiraterone clinical trial low concentration of Pi with a K m of 0.13 and 0.18 μM and V max of 0.22 and 0.18 μmol • (min • mg chlorophyll a)-1 under Pi-limiting and Pi-sufficient conditions, respectively (Figure 3B). Figure 3 Kinetics of phosphate uptake by strains grown in BG-11 (open circles) or Pi-limiting-BG-11 (closed circles) for 24 h: wild type (A), ΔPst1 (B) and ΔPst2 (C). Inset represents a double-reciprocal plot of the concentration dependence of the initial rates of Pi uptake. The units on the X- and Y- axis are μM-1 and (min • mg Chl a) • μmol-1, respectively.